Advanced Robotic Cardiac Surgery for Quick Relief

Published: 07th March 2011
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Robotic cardiac surgery is a computer-assisted surgery which was initially developed to overcome limitations of minimally invasive surgery. In the place of using instruments, the surgeon uses a computer console to handle the surgical instruments attached to multiple robotic arms. The computer simply translates the surgeon’s movement to the robot who then carries out the specific procedure. Other features of the robotic system include an integrated tremor filter and the ability for scaling of movements. The computer console is generally placed in the same room in which the patient is being treated.


Other names of robotic cardiac surgery are remote surgery, minimally invasive surgery and unmanned surgery. Some major advantages of robotic cardiac surgery include precision, smaller incisions, miniaturization, reduced blood loss, less pain, and faster healing time. Other benefits are articulation beyond normal manipulation and three-dimensional magnification, resulting in improved ergonomics. Robotic techniques are also associated with reduced duration of hospital stays, blood loss, transfusions, and use of pain killers.


There are several reasons surgeons prefer using robotic cardiac surgery irrespective of the robot cost because this technique need very small incisions to be made thus allowing quick recovery of the patients. On the other hand, conventional open-heart surgery involves making a twelve-inch incision, then reaches the heart by splitting the sternum (breast bone) and spreading open the rib cage. The patient is then placed on a heart-lung machine and the heart is stopped for the length of the surgery.


Compared to other minimally invasive surgery procedures, robotic cardiac surgery allows the surgeon to have better control over the surgical instruments and an enhanced view of the surgical site. Moreover, surgeons no longer have to stand throughout the surgery. Robotic cardiac surgery is a result of highly advanced techniques that have been incorporated in the medical sector. And when it comes to pediatric cardiology, there are many skilled surgeons in India. So, one can expect a quality treatment.

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